diff --git a/include/dsd.h b/include/dsd.h
index 122cb4b..eb63210 100644
--- a/include/dsd.h
+++ b/include/dsd.h
@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ typedef struct
   char m17_src_str[50];
   char m17_dst_str[50];
 
-  uint8_t m17_meta[14]; //packed meta
+  uint8_t m17_meta[16]; //packed meta
   uint8_t m17_enc;      //enc type
   uint8_t m17_enc_st;   //scrambler or data subtye
 
diff --git a/src/dsd_main.c b/src/dsd_main.c
index 7644a8c..cc257fa 100644
--- a/src/dsd_main.c
+++ b/src/dsd_main.c
@@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@ usage ()
   printf ("Decoder options:\n");
   printf ("  -fa           Auto Detection\n");
   printf ("  -ft           TDMA Trunking P25p1 Control and Voice, P25p2 Trunked Channels, and DMR\n");
-  printf ("  -fs           DMR Stereo BS and MS Simplex\n");
+  printf ("  -fs           DMR TDMA BS and MS Simplex\n");
   printf ("  -f1           Decode only P25 Phase 1\n");
   printf ("  -f2           Decode only P25 Phase 2 (6000 sps) **\n");
   printf ("  -fd           Decode only DSTAR\n");
diff --git a/src/dsd_mbe.c b/src/dsd_mbe.c
index 019bebb..278176b 100644
--- a/src/dsd_mbe.c
+++ b/src/dsd_mbe.c
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ processMbeFrame (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, char imbe_fr[8][23], char a
         state->dropL += 7;
 
         short z = 0;
-        for (short p = 0; p < 6; p++)
+        for (short p = 0; p <= 6; p++)
         {
           //convert bytes back to bits and load into ambe_d array.
           short b = 0; //reset b to use again
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ processMbeFrame (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, char imbe_fr[8][23], char a
         state->dropL += 7;
 
         short z = 0;
-        for (short p = 0; p < 6; p++)
+        for (short p = 0; p <= 6; p++)
         {
           //convert bytes back to bits and load into ambe_d array.
           short b = 0; //reset b to use again
@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ processMbeFrame (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, char imbe_fr[8][23], char a
         state->dropR += 7;
 
         short z = 0;
-        for (short p = 0; p < 6; p++)
+        for (short p = 0; p <= 6; p++)
         {
           //convert bytes back to bits and load into ambe_d array.
           short b = 0; //reset b to use again
@@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ processMbeFrame (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, char imbe_fr[8][23], char a
         state->dropR += 7;
 
         short z = 0;
-        for (short p = 0; p < 6; p++)
+        for (short p = 0; p <= 6; p++)
         {
           //convert bytes back to bits and load into ambe_d array.
           short b = 0; //reset b to use again
diff --git a/src/dsd_ncurses.c b/src/dsd_ncurses.c
index feed7c8..015aeef 100644
--- a/src/dsd_ncurses.c
+++ b/src/dsd_ncurses.c
@@ -2432,7 +2432,7 @@ ncursesPrinter (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state)
   {
     printw ("| Fast Scan Mode: ");
     if (state->lcn_freq_roll != 0) 
-      printw (" - Frequency: %.06lf Mhz", (double)state->trunk_lcn_freq[state->lcn_freq_roll-1]/1000000);
+      printw (" Frequency: %.06lf Mhz", (double)state->trunk_lcn_freq[state->lcn_freq_roll-1]/1000000);
     printw (" Speed: %.02lf sec \n", opts->trunk_hangtime);  //not sure values less than 1 make a difference, may be system/environment dependent 
   }
 
diff --git a/src/dsd_symbol.c b/src/dsd_symbol.c
index b0bd9c3..d0bfa37 100644
--- a/src/dsd_symbol.c
+++ b/src/dsd_symbol.c
@@ -308,6 +308,10 @@ getSymbol (dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, int have_sync)
             //OSS 8k1 (no go just yet)
             // if (opts->audio_out_type == 2 && opts->pulse_digi_rate_out == 48000 && opts->pulse_digi_out_channels == 1)
             //   write (opts->audio_out_fd, state->analog_out, 960*2);
+
+            //test updating the sync time, so we can hold here while trunking or fast scanning
+            state->last_cc_sync_time = time(NULL);
+            state->last_vc_sync_time = time(NULL);
           }
 
           memset (state->analog_out, 0, sizeof(state->analog_out));
diff --git a/src/m17.c b/src/m17.c
index 36069fa..017fb0b 100644
--- a/src/m17.c
+++ b/src/m17.c
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ void M17decodeLSF(dsd_state * state)
   uint16_t lsf_type = (uint16_t)ConvertBitIntoBytes(&state->m17_lsf[96], 16);
 
   //this is the way the manual/code expects you to read these bits
-  uint8_t lsf_ps = (lsf_type >> 0) & 0x1;
+  // uint8_t lsf_ps = (lsf_type >> 0) & 0x1;
   uint8_t lsf_dt = (lsf_type >> 1) & 0x3;
   uint8_t lsf_et = (lsf_type >> 3) & 0x3;
   uint8_t lsf_es = (lsf_type >> 5) & 0x3;
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ void M17decodeLSF(dsd_state * state)
   fprintf (stderr, "\n");
 
   //packet or stream
-  if (lsf_ps == 0) fprintf (stderr, " P-");
-  if (lsf_ps == 1) fprintf (stderr, " S-");
+  // if (lsf_ps == 0) fprintf (stderr, " P-");
+  // if (lsf_ps == 1) fprintf (stderr, " S-");
 
   fprintf (stderr, " CAN: %d", lsf_cn);
   M17decodeCSD(state, lsf_dst, lsf_src);
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ void M17decodeLSF(dsd_state * state)
   if (lsf_et == 1)
   {
     fprintf (stderr, " IV: ");
-    for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
       fprintf (stderr, "%02X", state->m17_meta[i]);
   }
   
@@ -566,6 +566,10 @@ void M17prepareStream(dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state, uint8_t * m17_bits)
   end = trellis_buf[0];
   fn = (uint16_t)ConvertBitIntoBytes(&trellis_buf[1], 15);
 
+  //insert fn bits into meta 14 and meta 15 for Initialization Vector
+  state->m17_meta[14] = (uint8_t)ConvertBitIntoBytes(&trellis_buf[1], 7);
+  state->m17_meta[15] = (uint8_t)ConvertBitIntoBytes(&trellis_buf[8], 8);
+
   if (opts->payload == 1)
     fprintf (stderr, " FSN: %05d", fn);
 
diff --git a/src/p25p1_tdu.c b/src/p25p1_tdu.c
index f2c748f..2af0c91 100644
--- a/src/p25p1_tdu.c
+++ b/src/p25p1_tdu.c
@@ -42,4 +42,10 @@ processTDU (dsd_opts* opts, dsd_state* state)
     //reset gain
     if (opts->floating_point == 1)
         state->aout_gain = opts->audio_gain;
+
+    //zero out MI, key, alg
+    state->payload_miP = 0;
+    state->payload_algid = 0;
+    state->payload_keyid = 0;
+    
 }
diff --git a/src/p25p1_tdulc.c b/src/p25p1_tdulc.c
index f52b5dc..cec6df2 100644
--- a/src/p25p1_tdulc.c
+++ b/src/p25p1_tdulc.c
@@ -451,4 +451,9 @@ processTDULC (dsd_opts* opts, dsd_state* state)
   if (opts->floating_point == 1)
     state->aout_gain = opts->audio_gain;
 
+  //zero out MI, key, alg
+  state->payload_miP = 0;
+  state->payload_algid = 0;
+  state->payload_keyid = 0;
+
 }
diff --git a/src/ysf.c b/src/ysf.c
index 4622d38..a94bbd3 100644
--- a/src/ysf.c
+++ b/src/ysf.c
@@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ void processYSF(dsd_opts * opts, dsd_state * state)
 
   //print some useful decoded stuff
   if (dt == 0 && err == 0) fprintf (stderr, "V/D1 "); //Voice/Data Type 1
-  if (dt == 1 && err == 0) fprintf (stderr, "DATA "); //Full Rate Voice
+  if (dt == 1 && err == 0) fprintf (stderr, "DATA "); //Full Rate Data
   if (dt == 2 && err == 0) fprintf (stderr, "V/D2 "); //Voice/Data Type 2
   if (dt == 3 && err == 0) fprintf (stderr, "VWFR "); //Full Rate Voice