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* #6 DMR decoder feature - work in progress * #6 DMR Decoder. * #6 DMR Decoder. Code review updates. Co-authored-by: Zhenyu Mao <maozhenyu@foxmail.com> Co-authored-by: Denny <denny@denny-desktop>
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@@ -2,116 +2,66 @@ package io.github.dsheirer.edac;
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import io.github.dsheirer.bits.BinaryMessage;
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/**
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* Implements Hamming(15,11,3) Error Detection algorithm
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*/
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public class Hamming15
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{
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private static int[] CHECKSUMS = new int[] { 0xF,0xE,0xD,0xC,0xB,0XA,0x9,
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0x7,0x6,0x5,0x3 };
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//DMR Checksums from generator matrix TS 102 361-1 Table B.15
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private static int[] CHECKSUMS = new int[]{0x9, 0xD, 0xF, 0xE, 0x7, 0XA, 0x5, 0xB, 0xC, 0x6, 0x3};
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private static int[] ERROR_INDEX = new int[]{-1, 14, 13, 10, 12, 6, 9, 4, 11, 0, 5, 7, 8, 1, 3, 2};
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/**
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* Performs error detection and correction of any single-bit errors.
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*
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* @param frame - binary frame containing a hamming(15,11,4) protected field
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*
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* @param startIndex - offset to the first bit of the field
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*
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* @return - 0 = no errors
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* 1 = a single-bit error was corrected
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* 2 = two or more errors detected - no corrections made
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*/
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public static int checkAndCorrect( BinaryMessage frame, int startIndex )
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{
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int syndrome = getSyndrome( frame, startIndex );
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/**
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* Calculates the bit error index of the Hamming(15,11,3) protected word that is contained in the binary message
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* starting at the specified offset.
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*
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* @param message containing a Hamming protected word
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* @param offset to the start of the protected word
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* @return message index for an error bit or -1 if no errors are detected.
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*/
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public static int getErrorIndex(BinaryMessage message, int offset)
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{
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int syndrome = getSyndrome(message, offset);
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switch( syndrome )
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{
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case 0:
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return 0;
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case 1:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 14 ); //Parity 1
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return 1;
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case 2:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 13 ); //Parity 2
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return 1;
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case 3:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 10 ); //Data 1
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return 1;
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case 4:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 12 ); //Parity 4
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return 1;
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case 5:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 9 ); //Data 2
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return 1;
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case 6:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 8 ); //Data 3
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return 1;
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case 7:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 7 ); //Data 4
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return 1;
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case 8:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 11 ); //Parity 8
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return 1;
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case 9:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 6 ); //Data 5
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return 1;
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case 10:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 5 ); //Data 6
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return 1;
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case 11:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 4 ); //Data 7
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return 1;
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case 12:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 3 ); //Data 8
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return 1;
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case 13:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 2 ); //Data 9
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return 1;
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case 14:
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frame.flip( startIndex + 1 ); //Data 10
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return 1;
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case 15:
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frame.flip( startIndex ); //Data 11
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return 1;
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}
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if(syndrome > 0)
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{
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return offset + ERROR_INDEX[syndrome];
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}
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/* We'll never get to here */
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return 2;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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/**
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* Calculates the checksum (Parity 8,4,2,1) for data (11 <> 1 ) bits.
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* @param frame - frame containing hamming(15) protected word
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* @param startIndex - start bit index of the hamming protected word
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* @return parity value, 0 - 15
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*/
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private static int calculateChecksum( BinaryMessage frame, int startIndex )
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{
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int calculated = 0; //Starting value
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/**
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* Calculates the parity checksum (Parity 8,4,2,1) for data (11 <> 1 ) bits.
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*
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* @param message containing Hamming(15) protected word
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* @param offset to the Hamming protected word
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* @return parity value, 0 - 15
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*/
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private static int calculateChecksum(BinaryMessage message, int offset)
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{
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int calculated = 0; //Starting value
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/* Iterate the set bits and XOR running checksum with lookup value */
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for (int i = frame.nextSetBit( startIndex );
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i >= startIndex && i < startIndex + 11;
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i = frame.nextSetBit( i+1 ) )
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{
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calculated ^= CHECKSUMS[ i - startIndex ];
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}
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return calculated;
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}
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/* Iterate the set bits and XOR running checksum with lookup value */
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for(int i = message.nextSetBit(offset); i >= offset && i < offset + 11; i = message.nextSetBit(i + 1))
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{
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calculated ^= CHECKSUMS[i - offset];
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}
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/**
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* Calculates the syndrome - xor of the calculated checksum and the actual
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* checksum.
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*
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* @param frame - binary frame containing a hamming(15,11,4) protected word
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* @param startIndex - of bit 0 of the hamming protected word
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* @return - 0 (no errors) or 1 (single bit error corrected)
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*/
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private static int getSyndrome( BinaryMessage frame, int startIndex )
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{
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int calculated = calculateChecksum( frame, startIndex );
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int checksum = frame.getInt( startIndex + 11, startIndex + 14 );
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return calculated;
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}
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return ( checksum ^ calculated );
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}
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/**
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* Calculates the syndrome as the xor of the calculated checksum and the actual checksum.
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*
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* @param message containing a hamming(15,11,3) protected word
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* @param offset to bit 0 of the hamming protected word
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* @return syndrome that can be used with the ERROR_INDEX error to find the index of the bit position error
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*/
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private static int getSyndrome(BinaryMessage message, int offset)
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{
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int calculated = calculateChecksum(message, offset);
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int checksum = message.getInt(offset + 11, offset + 14);
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return (checksum ^ calculated);
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}
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}
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